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Port of New York and New Jersey
The Port of New York and New Jersey is the port district of the New York-Newark metropolitan area, encompassing the region within approximately a radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. It includes the system of navigable waterways in the estuary along of shoreline in the vicinity of New York City and northeastern New Jersey, as well as the region's airports and supporting rail and roadway distribution networks.
Considered one of the largest natural harbors in the world,〔("Port in a Storm: The Port of New York in World War II" ), Joseph F. Meany Jr. ''& al.'', NY State Museum, 1992-1998.〕 the port is by tonnage the third largest in the United States and the busiest on the East Coast.
The port is the nation's top gateway for international flights and its busiest center for overall passenger and air freight flights. There are two foreign-trade zones (FTZ) within the port: FTZ 1, the first in the nation, established in 1937, on the New York side of the port; and FTZ 49, on the New Jersey side.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = PANYNJ )〕
In 2010, 4,811 ships entered the harbor carrying over 32.2 million metric tons of cargo valued at over $175 billion. The port handled $208 billion in shipping cargo in 2011. In 2014, the port handled 3,342,286 containers and 393,931 automobiles.
==Geography==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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